Lancaster, Pennsylvania Weather
Cicadas claim the afternoon. Day 14 of summer. Read this microseason across nine climate regions →
Lancaster weather forecast — hour by hour, 7-day outlook, NOAA radar
- TodayJul 4Showers45%0.25″102°75°—
- SundayJul 5Rain90%0.35″96°73°-6°
- MondayJul 6Thunderstorm90%0.14″76°63°-20°
- TuesdayJul 7Light Drizzle70%0.01″70°58°-6°
- WednesdayJul 8Clear14%—82°55°+12°
- ThursdayJul 9Light Drizzle28%—88°64°+6°
- FridayJul 10Light Drizzle38%0.01″88°69°0°
AQI 54 (Moderate), driven by PM2.5. AQI flat over the last 6 hours (within ±3 points). PM2.5 at 10.5 µg/m³ (AQI 54) with a 0.91 fine-to-coarse ratio and 6 mph wind — combustion smoke trapped in calm air, not road dust.
OK No precautions needed for the general population; unusually sensitive individuals may consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion during the projected peak around 6 PM.
What's driving it
Ozone × UV × Sky
Ozone at AQI 40 now. With UV 1.3 peaking around 1 PM under clear skies, surface ozone likely climbs to AQI 10 around 1 PM.
- Present
- AQI 40
- UV peak
- 1.3 at 1 PM
- Sky at peak
- clear
- Projected peak
- AQI 10
PM × Wind × Precip
PM2.5 at 10.5 µg/m³ (AQI 54) with a 0.91 fine-to-coarse ratio and 6 mph wind — combustion smoke trapped in calm air, not road dust.
- PM2.5/PM10
- 0.91
- Wind
- light
- Recent rain
- 0h in last 6h
- Pattern
- stagnant smoke
Trends
Seven days of AQI and PM2.5.
Hourly air-quality data from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, charted across the past and next several days. Dashed lines mark the AQI breakpoints at 50 (Good → Moderate) and 100 (Moderate → Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).








































If the first of July be rainy weather, 'twill rain more or less for four weeks together.
- Moonrise
- 10:58 PM
- Moonset
- 10:08 AM
- In sign
- ♓︎ Pisces
Cicadas claim the afternoon
Lancaster at a glance
- Today vs. normal: 12°F above the seasonal normal for this latitude
- Last frost: April 16 (climatological average for this latitude)
- Microseason: Jul 1–5
- Planting window: Harvest early potatoes. Begin drying onions on the surface.
ZIP codes: 17601, 17602, 17603, 17606
16-Day Forecast — Lancaster
- Sat102°75°45%
- Sun96°73°90%
- Mon76°63°90%
- Tue70°58°70%
- Wed82°55°14%
- Thu88°64°28%
- Fri88°69°38%
- Sat83°71°33%
- Sun75°65°29%
- Mon72°63°14%
- Tue77°63°14%
- Wed87°67°24%
- Thu92°70°26%
- Fri92°72°35%
- Sat79°71°42%
- Sun85°68°44%
Forecast data from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Live wind & temperature near Lancaster
Right now in the garden
Peak growing season
As of July 4, the growing season is at its peak — frost is months away. Continue succession-planting beans and summer squash. Start fall brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, kale) from seed indoors for transplanting in late summer.
SPC Convective Outlook
Storm Prediction Center — Lancaster
SPC has placed Lancaster in the Slight Risk category for severe thunderstorms today.
- TODAYSLGTSlight Risk
- TOMORROWSLGTSlight Risk
- DAY 3TSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
Scattered severe storms possible. A few tornadoes, hail, and damaging wind gusts possible.
Source: NOAA / NWS Storm Prediction Center categorical convective outlook. Outlooks are re-issued multiple times per day; this page reflects the most recent SPC polygons covering the city’s coordinates.
Microseason · July 1–5
Cicadas claim the afternoon
Annual cicada buzz begins, peaking in the heat of the day.
Day 185 of 365 · Wedge 37 of 72
Planting calendar
| Month | Plant | Harvest |
|---|---|---|
| January | — | — |
| February | — | — |
| March | — | — |
| April | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes | — |
| May | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes, tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| June | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| July | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| August | — | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| September | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| October | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | winter squash, tomatoes (last) |
| November | — | — |
| December | — | — |
A year in weather
The year in Lancaster tops out in July (~76°F) and dips lowest in January (~31°F), with September wettest at 4.8 inches and February driest at 2.5 inches.
| Month | Mean temp | Precip | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 31° | 3.0″ | 6 |
| February | 33° | 2.5″ | 6 |
| March | 41° | 3.5″ | 7 |
| April | 53° | 3.5″ | 7 |
| May | 62° | 3.6″ | 7 |
| June | 71° | 4.1″ | 7 |
| July | 76° | 4.5″ | 7 |
| August | 74° | 3.6″ | 6 |
| September | 67° | 4.8″ | 6 |
| October | 55° | 4.2″ | 6 |
| November | 44° | 3.3″ | 5 |
| December | 36° | 3.5″ | 7 |
Regional context
Lancaster's climate, from NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 station normals, pairs 31°F Januarys with 76°F Julys — a 45°F swing. About 44.2 inches of precipitation falls over roughly 76 days a year.
Lancaster's precipitation spreads evenly: September peaks at 4.8 inches on 6.1 wet days, while February holds 2.5 inches over 5.9 — no month dominates Lancaster's rain calendar. That lines Lancaster up with places like Rohrerstown, PA, Millersville, PA and Willow Street, PA, fed by overlapping storm tracks.
By mid-April the frosts ease in Lancaster, opening the season for peas, lettuce, spinach, and radishes. Hold Lancaster's tender crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil — until 10-14 days past Lancaster's last frost. Lancaster's window closes around mid-November as overnight lows return below freezing. In Lancaster, low spots run 4-7°F colder than nearby slopes, nudging Lancaster's frost dates a week.
Similar climates: Rohrerstown, PA, Millersville, PA, Willow Street, PA, Lampeter, PA, Witmer, PA.
Naturalist notes
May brings the distinctive calls of wood warblers returning through Lancaster's woodlands during their northward migration.
Apple trees across the region typically reach full bloom in late April, their white and pink flowers marking the transition from spring's last frosts.
Frequently asked
- When does it freeze in Lancaster?
- Frost typically leaves Lancaster by mid-April and returns to Lancaster near mid-November.
- What is the rainy season in Lancaster?
- September is the wettest month in Lancaster, about 4.8 inches on average; the year totals roughly 44 inches.
- What is the warmest month in Lancaster?
- July is Lancaster's warmest month, averaging about 76°F.
- What is the coldest month in Lancaster?
- Lancaster bottoms out in January, with a mean near 31°F.
- When can I start a vegetable garden in Lancaster?
- Frost-hardy sowings begin at mid-April in Lancaster; warm-season starts follow two weeks on.
- How many rainy days does Lancaster get?
- Expect roughly 76 wet days a year in Lancaster.
- What hardiness zone is Lancaster?
- Lancaster's hardiness zone tracks its winter low; with January near 31°F, check the USDA ZIP map for the exact zone.
- What is the 10-day forecast for Lancaster?
- Lancaster's extended outlook — daily high and low temperatures and precipitation chances for each upcoming day — is in the daily forecast above.
- Will it rain this week in Lancaster?
- See this week's day-by-day rain chances for Lancaster in the daily forecast above, and the next 24 hours in the hourly chart.
- What is the weather like right now in Lancaster?
- Current conditions for Lancaster and the next 24 hours — temperature, precipitation chance, and wind by the hour — are in the hourly forecast chart above.
- How often is the Lancaster forecast updated?
- The Lancaster forecast on this page is built from Open-Meteo weather-model data and refreshes regularly through the day.
- When are sunrise and sunset in Lancaster?
- Today's sunrise and sunset times for Lancaster are in the Almanac section above, along with civil dawn, civil dusk, and day length. Day length is longest near the summer solstice and shortest near the winter solstice.
- How accurate is the weather forecast for Lancaster?
- The next few days in Lancaster's forecast are the most reliable; accuracy declines beyond about a week as weather-model uncertainty grows.
Climate
Lancaster's warm-summer humid continental climate in Pennsylvania pairs 31°F Januarys with 76°F Julys, 45°F apart across the seasons.
Rain and snow bring Lancaster roughly 44 inches a year across approximately 76 measurable-precipitation days.
At 40.0°N, Lancaster's 45°F summer-to-winter swing sets when Lancaster's gardens wake and when frost returns.
ZIP codes in Lancaster
- 17603
- 17602
- 17601
- 17608
- 17622
- 17699