Weather StoryAlmanac, microseasons, and the day's weather story.

Madison, South Dakota Weather

Cicadas claim the afternoon. Day 14 of summer. Read this microseason across nine climate regions →

Madison weather forecast — hour by hour, 7-day outlook, NOAA radar

Madison, SD
Saturday, July 4 at 10:16 AM
76
°
Clear
Feels like
82°
Humidity
80%
Wind
4 mph
Sunrise
12:51 AM
Sunset
4:14 PM
Madison, SD
Hour by hour · 24h
24-Hour ForecastMadison, SD: 24-hour forecast. Temperatures range from 65 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit.
L 65°H 85°
Madison, SD
7-day forecast
  1. Today
    Jul 4
    Foggy
    11%
    85°64°
  2. Sunday
    Jul 5
    Overcast
    87°65°+2°
  3. Monday
    Jul 6
    Overcast
    11%
    89°65°+2°
  4. Tuesday
    Jul 7
    Overcast
    32%
    92°69°+3°
  5. Wednesday
    Jul 8
    Light Showers
    52%
    83°66°-9°
  6. Thursday
    Jul 9
    Light Drizzle
    18%
    0.01″
    81°60°-2°
  7. Friday
    Jul 10
    Heavy Drizzle
    13%
    0.07″
    90°64°+9°
Madison, SD
Anemometer · 24h winds · from true
NESW
From · True
SW
221° · steady
Direction
SW
221°
Sustained
4
mph
Gust
6
mph
Peak 24h
9
avg 3
Beaufort · 2 · LIGHT BRZ
0
CALM
<1
1
LIGHT AIR
1–3
2
LIGHT BRZ
4–7
3
GENTLE BRZ
8–12
4
MOD BRZ
13–18
5
FRESH BRZ
19–24
6
STRONG BRZ
25–31
7
NEAR GALE
32–38
24h · sust vs gust · mph
avg 3 · pk 9 @ 11:00a
010MPHB1B2B3B4-21h-18h-15h-12h-9h-6h-3h-24hNOWpk 103SUSTGUST
−24h−18h−12h−6hnow
A whisper of wind — leaves barely shift on the trees.
Madison, SD
Barometer · 24h pressure · mb
STORMRAINCHANGEFAIRDRY9901000101010201030
Pressure · mb
958.5
+1.8 mb in 3h · rising · 28.30 inHg
Now
958.5
mb
3h
+1.8
mb
12h
+3.1
mb
24h
+0.5
mb
Regime · STORM
STORM
RAIN
CHANGE
FAIR
DRY
24h · Pressure · mb
range 954959
950955960965-21h-18h-15h-12h-9h-6h-3h-24hNOW958.4954.3958.4
−24h−18h−12h−6hnow
The low is filling — pressure climbing out of storm territory.
Madison, SD
Air quality
45
AQI
Good
+1 in 6h

AQI 45 (Good), driven by PM2.5. AQI flat over the last 6 hours (within ±3 points). PM2.5 at 11.0 µg/m³ (AQI 55) with a 0.72 fine-to-coarse ratio and 4 mph wind — combustion smoke trapped in calm air, not road dust.

OK No precautions needed for the general population; unusually sensitive individuals may consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion.

PM 2.5DRIVERGood
11.0μg/m³
PM 10Good
15μg/m³
NO₂Good
2μg/m³
OzoneModerate
82μg/m³
UV IndexModerate
3.3

What's driving it

Ozone × UV × Sky

Ozone at AQI 39 now. With UV 4.7 peaking around 1 PM under clear skies, surface ozone likely climbs to AQI 24 around 1 PM.

Present
AQI 39
UV peak
4.7 at 1 PM
Sky at peak
clear
Projected peak
AQI 24

PM × Wind × Precip

PM2.5 at 11.0 µg/m³ (AQI 55) with a 0.72 fine-to-coarse ratio and 4 mph wind — combustion smoke trapped in calm air, not road dust.

PM2.5/PM10
0.72
Wind
calm
Recent rain
0h in last 6h
Pattern
stagnant smoke
Madison, SD
Sky cover · visibility · 24h
Cloud cover
8%
CLEAR
100%0%−24h−18h−12h−6hnow

Visibility
37.5mi
UNLIMITED
63 mi0 mi−24h−18h−12h−6hnow
Earth · GOES-19 ABI
Full Disk · Visible · GeoColor
GOES-19 full disk Visible · GeoColor
True-color daytime, blue/IR sandwich at night
15:16 UTC · Madison, SD · NOAA NESDIS / STAR · up to 10848 px
Continental US · GOES-19 ABI
CONUS Sector · Visible · GeoColor
GOES-19 CONUS Visible · GeoColor
Daytime true-color, blue-light/IR sandwich at night
15:16 UTC · Madison, SD · NOAA NESDIS / STAR · 5-min cadence · up to 10000 px
Madison, SD
Satellite · infrared · animated
Madison, SD
Loading IR frames…
IR · cloud-top temp© RainViewer · Carto
Madison, SD
Almanac · Saturday, July 4
If the first of July be rainy weather, 'twill rain more or less for four weeks together.
Civil dawn
5:16 AM
Sunrise
12:51 AM
Daylight
15h 23m
Sunset
4:14 PM
Civil dusk
9:51 PM
Planting note
Harvest early potatoes. Begin drying onions on the surface.
Madison, SD
The moon
Waning Gibbous
81% illuminated
Moonrise
11:30 PM
Moonset
10:30 AM
In sign
♓︎ Pisces
Madison, SD
Microseason
Jul 1–5

Cicadas claim the afternoon

bird
Jan 151% of the yearDec 31

Read this microseason across nine climate regions →

Madison at a glance

  • Today vs. normal: 8°F above the seasonal normal for this latitude
  • Last frost: May 10 (climatological average for this latitude)
  • Microseason: Jul 1–5
  • Planting window: Harvest early potatoes. Begin drying onions on the surface.

ZIP code: 57042

16-Day Forecast — Madison

  1. Sat85°64°11%
  2. Sun87°65°7%
  3. Mon89°65°11%
  4. Tue92°69°32%
  5. Wed83°66°52%
  6. Thu81°60°18%
  7. Fri90°64°13%
  8. Sat84°59°13%
  9. Sun80°54°11%
  10. Mon90°58°6%
  11. Tue97°68°6%
  12. Wed87°63°10%
  13. Thu92°61°11%
  14. Fri96°68°13%
  15. Sat96°69°13%
  16. Sun102°72°17%

Forecast data from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Right now in the garden

Peak growing season

As of July 4, the growing season is at its peak — frost is months away. Continue succession-planting beans and summer squash. Start fall brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, kale) from seed indoors for transplanting in late summer.

SPC Convective Outlook

Storm Prediction Center — Madison

SPC has placed Madison in the Marginal Risk category for severe thunderstorms today.

  • TODAYMRGLMarginal Risk
  • TOMORROWNONENo severe risk
  • DAY 3TSTMGeneral Thunderstorms

Isolated severe storms possible. Limited threat for hail or damaging wind.

Source: NOAA / NWS Storm Prediction Center categorical convective outlook. Outlooks are re-issued multiple times per day; this page reflects the most recent SPC polygons covering the city’s coordinates.

ZIP codes in Madison

  • 57042

Climate normals from the Open-Meteo Climate API. Köppen approximation from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Regions. See methodology for data sources, editorial rules, and corrections. Maintainer: Brian Tighe.