Rockford, Illinois Weather
Cicadas claim the afternoon. Day 14 of summer. Read this microseason across nine climate regions →
Rockford weather forecast — hour by hour, 7-day outlook, NOAA radar
- TodayJul 4Showers53%0.54″82°68°—
- SundayJul 5Overcast17%—84°64°+2°
- MondayJul 6Overcast——80°63°-4°
- TuesdayJul 7Overcast——80°57°0°
- WednesdayJul 8Overcast13%—81°62°+1°
- ThursdayJul 9Heavy Drizzle50%0.17″76°66°-5°
- FridayJul 10Overcast35%—79°62°+3°
AQI 28 (Good), driven by Ozone. AQI flat over the last 6 hours (within ±3 points). Ozone at AQI 33. Overcast through the UV peak window (cloud cover ~83%) — afternoon ozone should stay flat.
OK No precautions needed for the general population; unusually sensitive individuals may consider limiting prolonged outdoor exertion during the projected peak around 9 PM.
What's driving it
Ozone × UV × Sky
Ozone at AQI 33. Overcast through the UV peak window (cloud cover ~83%) — afternoon ozone should stay flat.
- Present
- AQI 33
- UV peak
- 3.5 at 1 PM
- Sky at peak
- overcast
- Projected peak
- AQI 8
PM × Wind × Precip
PM2.5 at 5.7 µg/m³, PM10 at 7.9 µg/m³ — typical background levels with no transport signature.
- PM2.5/PM10
- 0.72
- Wind
- light
- Recent rain
- 1h in last 6h
- Pattern
- background
Trends
Seven days of AQI and PM2.5.
Hourly air-quality data from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, charted across the past and next several days. Dashed lines mark the AQI breakpoints at 50 (Good → Moderate) and 100 (Moderate → Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).








































If the first of July be rainy weather, 'twill rain more or less for four weeks together.
- Moonrise
- 10:54 PM
- Moonset
- 10:00 AM
- In sign
- ♓︎ Pisces
Cicadas claim the afternoon
Rockford at a glance
- Today vs. normal: 6°F above the seasonal normal for this latitude
- Last frost: April 30 (climatological average for this latitude)
- Microseason: Jul 1–5
- Planting window: Harvest early potatoes. Begin drying onions on the surface.
ZIP codes: 61101, 61102, 61103, 61104, 61107, 61108, 61109, 61112 +1 more
16-Day Forecast — Rockford
- Sat82°68°53%
- Sun84°64°17%
- Mon80°63°7%
- Tue80°57°1%
- Wed81°62°13%
- Thu76°66°50%
- Fri79°62°35%
- Sat82°62°11%
- Sun67°58°7%
- Mon74°55°8%
- Tue75°58°8%
- Wed79°61°25%
- Thu82°65°14%
- Fri83°68°26%
- Sat86°69°30%
- Sun84°71°29%
Forecast data from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Live wind & temperature near Rockford
Right now in the garden
Peak growing season
As of July 4, the growing season is at its peak — frost is months away. Continue succession-planting beans and summer squash. Start fall brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, kale) from seed indoors for transplanting in late summer.
SPC Convective Outlook
Storm Prediction Center — Rockford
SPC includes Rockford in the general thunderstorm area today — no severe risk, but storms are possible.
- TODAYTSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
- TOMORROWTSTMGeneral Thunderstorms
- DAY 3NONENo severe risk
Thunderstorms possible. Not severe, but capable of producing lightning and brief heavy rain.
Source: NOAA / NWS Storm Prediction Center categorical convective outlook. Outlooks are re-issued multiple times per day; this page reflects the most recent SPC polygons covering the city’s coordinates.
Microseason · July 1–5
Cicadas claim the afternoon
Annual cicada buzz begins, peaking in the heat of the day.
Day 185 of 365 · Wedge 37 of 72
Planting calendar
| Month | Plant | Harvest |
|---|---|---|
| January | — | — |
| February | — | — |
| March | — | — |
| April | — | — |
| May | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| June | lettuce, peas, spinach, radishes, tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | lettuce, peas, radishes |
| July | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| August | tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash, fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| September | fall brassicas, garlic (overwinter), carrots | tomatoes, beans, summer squash |
| October | — | winter squash, tomatoes (last) |
| November | — | — |
| December | — | — |
A year in weather
Rockford peaks at about 74°F in July and bottoms near 22°F in January; June brings the heaviest rain (5.2 inches) and January the least (1.6 inches).
| Month | Mean temp | Precip | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22° | 1.6″ | 4 |
| February | 26° | 1.6″ | 4 |
| March | 37° | 2.4″ | 5 |
| April | 49° | 3.8″ | 7 |
| May | 60° | 4.2″ | 8 |
| June | 70° | 5.2″ | 8 |
| July | 74° | 3.8″ | 6 |
| August | 72° | 4.2″ | 6 |
| September | 64° | 3.6″ | 5 |
| October | 52° | 2.6″ | 5 |
| November | 39° | 2.3″ | 5 |
| December | 27° | 1.9″ | 5 |
Regional context
Per NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals, Rockford runs from a 22°F January mean to 74°F in July, a 52°F seasonal spread, with near 37.2 inches of precipitation across about 69 wet days.
Precipitation in Rockford runs summer-dominant: June averages 5.2 inches across 7.8 days of warm-season storms, while January drops to 1.6 inches over 4.4 rainy days of drier cool air. It is a warm-season-wet pattern Rockford shares with places like Cherry Valley, IL, New Milford, IL and Loves Park, IL.
Once Rockford passes late-May, overnight freezes fade and kale, peas, spinach, and parsnips can be sown. Rockford's heat-lovers — tomatoes, peppers, squash — hold off until Rockford's frost risk clears, 10-14 days on. By early-October, frost is back in Rockford — protect or harvest anything tender. Rockford's low ground holds frost later into spring than Rockford's benches, which run 3-5 days ahead.
Similar climates: Cherry Valley, IL, New Milford, IL, Loves Park, IL, Machesney Park, IL, Winnebago, IL.
Naturalist notes
Late May brings the return of ruby-throated hummingbirds to Rockford's gardens and woodlands.
Wild columbine typically begins blooming in forest edges and shaded areas during the final weeks of May.
Frequently asked
- When does it freeze in Rockford?
- Rockford's last spring frost lands near mid-May, and in Rockford the first fall frost follows around mid-October.
- What is the rainy season in Rockford?
- Rockford sees its heaviest rain in June (around 5.2 inches), part of roughly 37 inches a year.
- What is the warmest month in Rockford?
- Rockford peaks in July, when the mean runs near 74°F.
- What is the coldest month in Rockford?
- January is Rockford's coldest month, averaging about 22°F.
- When can I start a vegetable garden in Rockford?
- Hardy spring crops go in near mid-May in Rockford; tender peppers and squash wait 10–14 days.
- How many rainy days does Rockford get?
- Expect roughly 69 wet days a year in Rockford.
- What hardiness zone is Rockford?
- Because Rockford bottoms near 22°F in January, that winter low sets Rockford's USDA zone — verify by ZIP.
- What is the 10-day forecast for Rockford?
- Rockford's extended outlook — daily high and low temperatures and precipitation chances for each upcoming day — is in the daily forecast above.
- Will it rain this week in Rockford?
- See this week's day-by-day rain chances for Rockford in the daily forecast above, and the next 24 hours in the hourly chart.
- What is the weather like right now in Rockford?
- Current conditions for Rockford and the next 24 hours — temperature, precipitation chance, and wind by the hour — are in the hourly forecast chart above.
- How often is the Rockford forecast updated?
- The Rockford forecast on this page is built from Open-Meteo weather-model data and refreshes regularly through the day.
- When are sunrise and sunset in Rockford?
- Today's sunrise and sunset times for Rockford are in the Almanac section above, along with civil dawn, civil dusk, and day length. Day length is longest near the summer solstice and shortest near the winter solstice.
- How accurate is the weather forecast for Rockford?
- The next few days in Rockford's forecast are the most reliable; accuracy declines beyond about a week as weather-model uncertainty grows.
Climate
The warm-summer humid continental climate of Rockford, Illinois carries typical Januarys near 22°F and Julys around 74°F — 52°F of seasonal travel.
Rockford sees close to 37 inches of precipitation annually, falling across some 69 wet days.
Rockford sits at 42.3°N; that 52°F seasonal swing frames planting windows and frost dates across Rockford.
ZIP codes in Rockford
- 61101
- 61114
- 61109
- 61108
- 61104
- 61107
- 61103
- 61102
- 61105
- 61106
- 61110
- 61125
- 61126